Today, March 5th marks the birthday
of Taiwanese / Japanese businessman Momufuku Ando.
With Japan still
suffering from a shortage of food in the post-war
era, the Ministry of Health tried to encourage people to eat bread made from wheat flour that was supplied by the United
States. Ando wondered why bread was recommended instead of noodles,
which were more familiar to the Japanese.
The Ministry's response was that
noodle companies were too small and unstable to satisfy supply needs, so Ando
decided to develop the production of noodles by himself. The experience convinced
him that "Peace will come to the world when the people have enough to
eat."
On August 25,
1958, at the age of 48, and after months of trial
and error experimentation
to perfect his flash-frying method, Ando marketed the first package of
precooked instant noodles.
Called Chikin Ramen, after the original chicken
flavor, it was originally considered a luxury item with a price of ¥35,
around six times that of traditional udon and soba noodles
at the time. Ando began the sales of his most famous product, Cup
Noodle (Kappu Nūdoru), on September
18, 1971 with the masterstroke of providing a waterproof polystyrene container.
As prices
dropped, instant ramen soon became a booming business. Worldwide demand reached
98 billion servings in 2007.
As of 2007,
Chikin Ramen is still sold in Japan and now retails for around ¥60, or
approximately one third the price of the cheapest bowl of noodles in a Japanese
restaurant.
In 1964, seeking
a way to promote the instant noodle industry, Ando founded the Instant Food
Industry Association, which set guidelines for fair competition and product
quality, introducing several industry standards such as the inclusion of
production dates on packaging.
He was also the chairman of the International
Ramen Manufacturers' Association and the Momofuku Ando Instant Ramen Museum is named after him.
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